In recent years, satellite internet in Tajikistan has become increasingly popular, and this is one of the technological advances that this country has benefited from.
Tajikistan is located in Central Asia and is an inland country of about 9.5 million people. The country has coped with the challenges of providing reliable and fast internet connections to citizens, especially those living in remote and mountainous areas. This is where the role of the satellite internet comes by providing a practical solution to avoid digital division and raise the percentage of internet penetration in the country.
In the past, Tajikistan relied heavily on terrestrial internet connections, such as fiber optic cables and microwave links. However, these traditional methods of communication turned out to be insufficient to reach the entire population, especially in rural areas. Mountainous landscapes, rugged terrain and lack of infrastructure made it difficult and expensive to lay cables and establish reliable communications. As a result, many Tajik citizens have been left without internet, which puts them on the back burner in today’s increasingly digital world.
This is where the satellite internet comes to be the game-changing factor in Tajikistan. Unlike terrestrial communications, the satellite internet does not require any infrastructure in the ground, which makes it the ideal solution for remote and hard-to-reach areas. By using Earth-orbiting satellites, internet service providers can deliver high-speed internet directly to homes and businesses, without the need for cables or other terrestrial infrastructure. This can significantly increase the percentage of internet penetration in Tajikistan, connect more people to the digital world and open up new opportunities for education, healthcare and economic growth.
One of the main parties when it comes to bringing satellite internet to Tajikistan is the Russian company Gazprom space systems. In 2019, they signed an agreement with the Ministry of transport and communications of Tajikistan to provide satellite-based internet services to the country. This partnership is aimed at improving the quality and accessibility of internet services in Tajikistan, especially in rural and remote areas where terrestrial communications are lacking.
The impact of the satellite internet in Tajikistan can be observed in various sectors. For example, the education sector benefits from better internet connectivity. Schools in remote areas now have access to online educational resources, which allows students to expand their knowledge and skills. This is especially important in a country that faces the challenge of accessing high-quality education, especially in rural areas.
In addition to education, the satellite internet plays a crucial role in improving health care services in Tajikistan. Thanks to a better internet connection, healthcare providers can access up-to-date medical information and communicate with specialists in other parts of the world. This can lead to better diagnoses and treatment plans for patients, which significantly improves the quality of healthcare in the country.